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Gold
and Platinum Cards
If youre looking
for credit, be wary of some gold or platinum card offers promising to
get you credit cards or improve your credit rating.
While they sound like
general-purpose credit cards, some gold or platinum cards permit you to
buy merchandise only from specialized catalogues. Marketers of these credit
cards often promise that by participating in their credit programs, you
will be able to get major credit cards (such as an unsecured Visa or MasterCard),
lines of credit from national specialty and department stores, better
credit reports, and other financial benefits.
Rarely, however, can
you improve your credit rating or get major credit cards by buying gold
or platinum credit cards. Often the only major credit card you might get
is a secured credit card that requires a substantial security deposit
with a bank. In addition, many of these credit-card offerors do not report
to credit bureaus as they promise, and their cards seldom help secure
lines of credit with other creditors.
Such gold and platinum
credit-card offers usually are promoted through television or newspaper
advertisements, direct mail, or telephone solicitations using automatic
dialing machines and recorded messages. People with low incomes often
are the target of these sales pitches.
Be
especially wary of gold and platinum card promotions that:
- Charge up front
fees, without saying there may be additional costs. Some gold or platinum
card promoters charge $50 or more for their cards. Only after you agree
to pay this fee are you told theres an additional fee, sometimes
$30 or more, to get the merchandise catalogues. Yet, these catalogues
are the only places you can use the cards.
- Use 900
or 976 telephone exchanges. Ads for gold and platinum cards
may urge you to call numbers with 900 or 976
exchanges for more information. Phone calls with these prefixeseven
if you never get the gold or platinum card are high cost.
- Misrepresent prices
and payments for merchandise. Youre not allowed to charge the
total amount when you buy merchandise from gold or platinum card catalogues.
Instead, you often must pay a cash deposit on each item you chargean
amount usually equal to what the company paid for the product. Only
after you pay your deposit can you charge the balance. Also, catalogue
prices can be much higher than discount store prices.
- Promise to easily
get you "better credit." Marketers of gold and platinum cards
often claim it's easy to get major credit cards after using their cards
for a few months. In fact, the only major cards you usually can get
through these marketers are secured. A secured card requires you to
open and maintain a savings account as security for your line of credit.
The required deposit may range from a few hundred to several thousand
dollars. Your credit line is a percentage of the deposit, typically
50 to 100 percent.
Avoid
Becoming A Victim Of Gold And Platinum Card Scams
- Think twice about
any offer to get "easy credit." Be skeptical of promises to
erase bad credit or to secure major credit cards regardless of your
past credit problems. There are no "easy" solutions to a poor
credit rating thats based on accurate information. Only time and
good credit habits will restore your credit worthiness.
- Investigate an
offer before enrolling. Contact your local Better Business Bureau, consumer
protection agency, or state Attorney Generals office to see if
any complaints have been filed against a particular promoter of gold
or platinum cards.
- If a marketer promises
that a card is accepted at certain retail chains, verify it with the
stores.
- If a marketer assures
you that reliable information about you will be reported to credit bureaus,
call the bureaus to confirm that the merchant is a member. Unless gold
or platinum card merchants are subscribers to credit bureaus, they wont
be able to report information about your credit experience.
- Be cautious about
calling 900 or 976 telephone numbers. Calls
to numbers with 900 or 976 prefixes cost money.
Dont confuse these exchanges with toll-free 800 or
888 numbers. If you dial a pay-per-call number mistakenly,
contact your local phone company immediately. They may be able to remove
the charge from your bill.
Reproduced
with permission from The Federal Trade Commission.
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